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Saturday, March 23, 2019

Japanese cherry blossoms respond to the urban heat island effect

On March 13, 
Japan’s Honmaddeka TV 
reported there is 
a possibility that people 
will become less able to see 
cherry blossoms in full bloom 
in the future, due to 
climate change. 

Biologist Dr. Kiyohiko Ikeda 
responded that the warming in Tokyo 
is due to the urban heat island effect, 
not greenhouse gas global warming.

Japanese biologist Dr. Kiyohiko Ikeda said: 
“They said that it’s global warming’s fault, 
but actually it is because of heat island effect. 

Most of the cherry trees are in cities, 
for example in the neighborhood of Tokyo 
or surroundings. 

The urban areas are getting warmer. 

Tokyo has gotten warmer 
by +3.2 over the last 
one hundred years 
and Hukuoka by +3.1.”

Rural locations not warming

Dr. Ikeda then noted: 
“However in Hachijojima and Miyakejima 
[islands of Tokyo], the temperature 
did not change in the period. 

So only cities are getting warmer. 

Urban cherry blossoms are getting worse. 

Cherry trees […]  get a real wake-up 
after being exposed to cold winter 
temperatures for a long spell. 

There are people who worry 
that the cherry tree period 
of dormancy won’t work 
if the weather warms earlier 
and so they will not blossom 
in a normal way.”



Tokyo’s mean annual temperature 
has been rising, while nearby rural island 
Hachijojima has not had any warming 
this century.

Unadjusted data from NASA (U.S.),
and the Japan Meteorology Agency, 
show the island of Hachijojima 
has not had any temperature increase 
since 1926 !

Though historical observations 
for cherry blossoms in Tokyo 
show they have been appearing 
earlier, over the long-term, 
they have not been occurring earlier 
since the start of the current century.

Although Tokyo long-term annual 
temperature has risen, its winters 
have not warmed up since 1985.

Mean annual temperatures 
in Japan’s urban areas
are being impacted hugely 
by urban heat island effect. 

In the countryside – away from 
asphalt, steel and concrete – 
there is no global warming !