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Saturday, September 14, 2019

Microplastics Apocalypse, Part 2 (ideal Bathroom Reading)

NOTE:
Microplastics is a
relatively new topic 
for the scientific 
community.

This is only the 
second article here.

The first microplastics article
was about one month ago,



Health impacts of
tiny bits of plastics
in human bodies 
are still unknown. 

The new study, 
summarized 
here, offers no 
information about
health implications 
of microplastics 
in the human body. 



NEW  STUDY:
Micro-plastics come from
industrial economies 
where rubber and paints 
are used.

The tiny fragments 
end up in the sea, 
get broken down 
by waves and 
ultraviolet radiation, 
before absorbing 
into the atmosphere,
then are captured 
from the air 
during cloud 
development, 
and eventually 
fall to Earth 
as precipitation. 

The last article here
revealed high levels 
of microplastics
in remote regions 
of the world. 

A new study,
"Detection of 
Various 
Microplastics 
in Human Stool: 
A Prospective 
Case Series", 
examined 
human stool 
from eight people 
around the world. 

" ... no sample 
was free of 
microplastics," 
wrote the team of scientists, 
led by Dr. Philipp Schwabl 
of the Medical University 
of Vienna.

"Larger studies are needed
to validate these findings."



Volunteers came from 
Japan, Russia, 
the Netherlands, 
the United Kingdom,
Italy, Poland, Finland, 
and Austria. 

None were vegetarians, 
and six out of eight 
had consumed 
ocean-going fish. 

Their daily food 
must have been 
the entry point 
for microplastics,
( perhaps from 
food wrappers 
and bottles, and
their seafood 
consumption). 

Environment Agency 
Austria examined 
for 10 types of plastics. 

As many as nine plastics 
were found in sample stool, 
ranging in size from 
50 to 500 micrometers. 

Schwabl said
the most common 
plastics were 
polypropylene 
and polyethylene 
terephthalate.

Each stool sample 
contained an average 
of about 20 
microplastic particles 
per 10g of stool.