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Monday, November 4, 2019

The Hot-Dry-Windy (HDW) Fire Weather Index

The Hot-Dry-Windy 
             ( HDW ) 

(1) 
surface wind speed times, 
and 


(2) 
the water vapor pressure deficit. 
which is related to relative humidity,
 ( temperature and dew point temperature ), 
but is a difference, 
rather than a ratio, 

HDW measures 
the potential of air 
to remove moisture 
from dead vegetation. 

A low relative humidity, 
and a high temperature, 
would dry dead vegetation 
the fastest.

The HDW index shows 
if the current weather 
would promote the 
rapid spread of a fire 
... if a fire had started.

Actual fire danger 
depends on the 
amount of fuel 
in the forest, 
and how dry it is.


30 years of 
weather forecast 
model (GFS) data 
were used to build 
a website that gives 
daily forecasts of the 
HDW index, 
across the U.S:
https://hdwindex.org/