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Saturday, March 14, 2020

Why Do Climate Models Overstate Arctic warming ?

A new study in the 
peer-reviewed journal 
Geophysical Research 
Letters:


Titled: 
“The Amplified Arctic 
Warming in the Recent 
Decades May Have Been 
Overestimated by 
CMIP5 Models”.

Measured warming 
since 1968 in the Arctic 
has been faster than 
the rest of the world, 
but much slower than
climate models predicted. 

The problem is that 
models over-predict
the loss of Arctic sea ice: 
“Further analysis indicates 
that the overestimation 
mainly comes from the 
exaggerated heating 
contribution from the 
Arctic sea ice melting.” 

Which means, 
they add, 
“future secular 
Arctic warming 
may have been 
over‐projected.” 


In plain English:
Yet another wrong 
temperature prediction.

Why do all 
the mistakes 
seem to go 
in one direction ?

The authors
calculate the 
Arctic warmed 
at a rate of about 
+0.14 degrees C.
per decade 
starting in 
the 1890s, 

Then cooled 
mid-century.

Then warming 
started again,
at about 
+0.21 degrees C.
per decade 
after 2010, 
( +0.07 degrees C.
per decade faster 
than the prior
warming trend. )

The climate models 
showed essentially 
no warming, 
as of the 1890s, 
underestimated 
the warming rate 
until about 1940, 
then predicted
too much warming
-- the trend rises 
to +0.3 degrees 
per decade by 2010 !

Climate models 
underestimate 
the warming rate 
early in the century, 
and overestimate it 
after 1970. 

We are currently 
in a period 
when the Arctic 
is not warming 
as fast as 
the models claim.

The study authors
say projections of 
Arctic heating, 
over the coming 
few decades, 
are likely 
exaggerated.

It's important 
for models 
to predict 
climate change
well if we are 
to rely on them 
for public policies.

But climate 
models
overstate 
Arctic ice melt,
and make 
unreliable
global average
temperature 
projections.