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Sunday, August 9, 2020

The Unreliables -- Australian Wind Power

Anton Lang 
comments using 
the screen name of 
TonyfromOz ,
at the website
www.JoNova.com, 
Australia's best 
climate science blog,
which has had 
good coverage of 
COVID-19 too.

Lang also writes at PA Pundits 
International, on topics related 
to electrical power generation, 
from all sources, concentrating 
mainly on renewable power.

Following are quotes from 
an Anton Lang / Jo Nova


The article is
a little complex,
so I've tried 
to simplify it
with my choice
of quotes 
(and I've added 
a few clarifications
in parentheses):

Title:
"Wind Power failure: 
on average every 3 days, 
there is a 500MW fail"


Quotes:
"On average, every 3 days, 
wind farms generating 
as much as one coal fired unit, 
fail on the Australian grid"
(fail = fails to generate electricity)

"That’s four full wind farms 
or about 250 spinning turbines 
that stopped spinning."

"A few wind farms are bad 
for the grid. More wind farms 
are worse."

"100 times a year 
we get a 500MW outage".

"The largest and 
longest outages 
are when wind farms 
are becalmed. 

But there are 
many more short sharp 
and very sudden failures 
in high wind conditions 
where wind farms cut out."

The sharpest power cuts 
are happening in between 
the high pressure cells. 

As the wind picks up, 
(electricity) production 
maximizes, only to crash 
as turbines hit their 
safety cut off points 
and drop out 
of production suddenly. 

About 50 times a year 
generation across the 
entire Australian wind farm 
grid falls by 500MW 
or more within one hour 
or less."

"Those long term losses 
are happening 
with every 
High Pressure system 
crossing SA and Victoria 
from West to East,
and they last around 
one a week . 

Some pass more quickly 
than others and some 
hang around for up to
 a couple of days."


"For four years I have been 
collecting data on wind power 
generation in Australia." 

... "Keep in mind 
here that there 
were 265 occasions 
in the last 800 days 
where the power loss 
exceeded 500MW."

... "Every time one of those 
large High pressure 
weather systems
 came into an area 
in the South of the Country, 
then wind generation 
would fall away 
by a large amount. 

... "The short time frame 
power losses are related 
to the weather as well. 

We have been told 
often enough 
that these wind towers 
only operate between 
specific wind (speed) 
ranges. 

When the wind 
gets too high, 
then the wind towers 
automatically turn off, 
and the same happens 
when the wind 
is too low, 
they also turn off 
automatically."

... " the problem we have 
with the intermittency 
being supposedly 
resolved 
by constructing 
more of them 
(wind farms)
has in this case, 
also been made worse, 
as now there are 
more wind towers 
in that area, 
(and then)
more 
(manufacturing) 
plants are constructed 
in that area, 
and now they are 
more susceptible 
to large scale losses 
in shorter time frames 
when the wind gets 
too high."

... "This data 
I have collected here 
shows that the 
intermittency problem 
is getting worse, 
as there are 
more occurrences 
of power losses, 
and those losses 
in power generation 

are becoming larger."