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Saturday, March 2, 2019

Earth's Climate History

The "global warmunists" spend 
nearly 100% of their time 
predicting a coming 
climate change catastrophe
... that never comes.

We've been waiting 
since the 1960's !

Same wrong predictions 
made every year.

Government bureaucrats
have used the same 
"CO2 formula" 
since the 1970s.

When plugged into climate models, 
it predicts triple the warming 
that actually happens.

Yet the formula never changes.

Apparently a scary prediction
is much more important than
a correct prediction !

Scary warming has been 
predicted for every decade.

What actually happened 
was mild, harmless warming 
in some decades, but not others.

And since 2003, 
per weather satellite data,
global warming 
was so small 
that it's within 
the +/- 0.1 degree C. 
margin of error
in the measurements !





Let's forget about 
the wrong wild guess
predictions of the 
future climate for now,
and consider the Earth's 
climate history: 

Global temperatures have been 
in a major cooling period since 
the Eocene Thermal Maximum, 
50 million years ago. 

The Earth was an average of
+16 degrees C. warmer then !

The entire planet was ice free.

The Arctic and Antarctica 
were ice-free, covered in forest. 

The ancestors of every species 
on Earth today survived through 
what may have been
the warmest period 
in the history of life
on this planet. 

Glaciers began to form
in Antarctica 30 million years ago 
and in the Northern Hemisphere 
three million years ago. 

Today we are living in the 
Holocene interglacial 
( interglacials are warm periods ) 
of the Pleistocene Ice Age, 
yet our current climate 
is one of the coldest climates 
in Earth’s history.





From Antarctica ice cores, 
used to study the climate in
the past 800,000 years:

There were cycles 
including long-lasting 
major glaciations, 
followed by short, warm
interglacial periods, 
in 100,000 year-cycles. 

They coincide with 
the Milankovitch cycles, 
linked to the eccentricity 
of the Earth’s orbit. 

There's a strong correlation 
between temperature 
and atmospheric CO2 
during these glaciations.

But CO2 peaks and troughs
LAGGED temperature,
by an average of 800 years, 
during the past 400,000 years.

Ice core climate proxies show 
temperature is the cause,
and CO2 levels are the effect.

Yet climate alarmists 
ignore ice cores, except
to use them for CO2 levels
before 1959 -- they insist
that CO2 is causing
the temperature change, 
despite no evidence of that 
in climate history.




The peak of the 
last major glaciation 
was 20,000 years ago.

There were two miles 
( 3.3 kilometers thick )
of ice on top of what is now 
the city of Montreal. 

95% of Canada was covered 
by a sheet of ice. 

Chicago and Detroit were covered
by up to a mile of ice.

The Milankovitch cycle says
this will happen again, gradually, 
during the next 80,000 years. 

At the peak of the last glaciation, 
the average sea level was about 
400 feet ( 120 meters ) lower 
than it is today. 

By 7,000 years ago,
all the low-altitude, 
mid-latitude, glaciers 
had melted. 

During the Holocene 
Thermal optimum, 
from 9,000 to 5,000 years ago 
the Sahara "desert" was green ! 





Since 1700:
Temperature has risen 
at a slow, steady rate 
in Central England since 1700, 
while CO2 emissions 
were not relevant until 1850.

The later exponential rise 
of CO2 levels was after 1950. 

After freezing over regularly 
during the Little Ice Age,
the River Thames froze 
for the last time in 1814, 
as the Earth moved into 
the Modern Warm Period.




The IPCC states it is 
“extremely likely” 
that human emissions 
have been 
the dominant cause 
of global warming 
“since the 
mid-20th century” (1950).

They claim that 
“extremely” means 
95% certain, 
even though 
the number "95" 
was plucked from the air, 
and has no scientific meaning.

“Likely” is also 
not a scientific word
-- it's just an opinion.




Average temperatures,
and CO2 levels,
did not correlate 
during many decades
after 1900:

There was global warming 
from 1910 to 1940,
cooling from 1940 to 1975, 
warming from 1975 to 2003,
and a flat trend after 2003.




Warmists claim 
higher CO2 will levels
will result in 
a positive feedback 
from more water vapor 
in the air,
magnifying the effect 
of CO2 alone, 
by three times. 

And that's what 
the average computer
climate model predicts.

... But the average model 
predicts triple the warming
that actually happens !

Which is strong evidence the
water vapor positive feedback
is pure baloney !




This 2007 statement 
about climate change
was one of the few times 
the UN's IPCC was honest 
with the general public:

“We should recognize 
that we are dealing with 
a coupled, nonlinear 
chaotic (climate) system, 
and therefore the 
long-term prediction 
of future climate states 
is not possible.”

But the IPCC 
does not listen
to their own advice:
  We are still getting
the scary, wrong, 
computer game 
climate predictions
every year, 
for the past 
three decades !